"kerst" meaning in All languages combined

See kerst on Wiktionary

Proper name [Dutch]

IPA: /kɛrst/ Audio: Nl-kerst.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrst Etymology: Back-formation from Kerstmis. Etymology templates: {{back-form|nl|Kerstmis}} Back-formation from Kerstmis Head templates: {{nl-proper noun|m}} kerst m
  1. Christmas, the major Christian feast commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ Tags: masculine Synonyms: Kerst (english: superseded)
    Sense id: en-kerst-nl-name-NWpvtS38 Categories (other): Dutch back-formations, Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Derived forms: kerstavond, kerstbal, kerstbok, kerstbonus, kerstboodschap, kerstboom, kerstborrel, kerstbrood, kerstcadeau, kerstcantate, kerstcircus, kerstconcert, kerstcyclus, kerstdag, kerstdienst, kerstdiner, kerstdorp, Kersteiland, kerstengel, kerstfeest, kerstfilm, kerstfuif, kerstgala, kerstgans, kerstgebeuren, kerstgebruik, kerstgedachte, kerstgeschenk, kerstgroep, kersthit, kerstkaart, kerstkind, kerstkrans, kerstkribbe, kerstlied, kerstmaal, kerstman, kerstmarkt, kerstmetten, kerstmis, kerstmoord, kerstmorgen, kerstmuts, kerstmuziek, kerstnacht, kerstnoveen, kerstnummer, kerstoratorium, kerstpakket, kerstpostzegel, kerstprocessie, kerstpudding, kerstreces, kerstroos, kerstsfeer, kerstslinger, kerstspel, kerstsprookje, kerststal, kerstster, kerststol, kerststuk, kersttak, kersttijd, kerstvakantie, kerstverhaal, kerstverlichting, kerstversiering, kerstvuur, kerstwieg, kerstzang, Sinterkerst

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin Christus. Etymology templates: {{bor|dum|la|Christus}} Latin Christus Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} kerst m, {{dum-noun|m}} kerst m
  1. Christ. Tags: masculine Derived forms: kersmisse
    Sense id: en-kerst-dum-noun-LjLDZHZv Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "Kerstmis"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from Kerstmis",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from Kerstmis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "kerst m",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kerst"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kerstavond"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstbal"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstbok"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstbonus"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstboodschap"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstboom"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstborrel"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstbrood"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstcadeau"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstcantate"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstcircus"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstconcert"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstcyclus"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstdag"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstdienst"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstdiner"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstdorp"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kersteiland"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstengel"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstfeest"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstfilm"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstfuif"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstgala"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstgans"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstgebeuren"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstgebruik"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstgedachte"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstgeschenk"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstgroep"
        },
        {
          "word": "kersthit"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstkaart"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstkind"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstkrans"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstkribbe"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstlied"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstmaal"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstman"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstmarkt"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstmetten"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstmis"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstmoord"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstmorgen"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstmuts"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstmuziek"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstnacht"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstnoveen"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstnummer"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstoratorium"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstpakket"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstpostzegel"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstprocessie"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstpudding"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstreces"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstroos"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstsfeer"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstslinger"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstspel"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstsprookje"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerststal"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstster"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerststol"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerststuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "kersttak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kersttijd"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstvakantie"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstverhaal"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstverlichting"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstversiering"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstvuur"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstwieg"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerstzang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sinterkerst"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Christmas, the major Christian feast commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerst-nl-name-NWpvtS38",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christmas",
          "Christmas"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "superseded",
          "word": "Kerst"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛrst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kerst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Nl-kerst.ogg/Nl-kerst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Nl-kerst.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerst"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Christus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Christus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Christus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kerst m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "kerst m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kersmisse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Christ."
      ],
      "id": "en-kerst-dum-noun-LjLDZHZv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christ",
          "Christ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerst"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kerstavond"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstbal"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstbok"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstbonus"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstboodschap"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstboom"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstborrel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstbrood"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstcadeau"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstcantate"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstcircus"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstconcert"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstcyclus"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstdag"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstdienst"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstdiner"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstdorp"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kersteiland"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstengel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstfeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstfilm"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstfuif"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstgala"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstgans"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstgebeuren"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstgebruik"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstgedachte"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstgeschenk"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstgroep"
    },
    {
      "word": "kersthit"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstkaart"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstkind"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstkrans"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstkribbe"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstlied"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstmaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstman"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstmarkt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstmetten"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstmis"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstmoord"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstmorgen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstmuts"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstmuziek"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstnacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstnoveen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstnummer"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstoratorium"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstpakket"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstpostzegel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstprocessie"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstpudding"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstreces"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstroos"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstsfeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstslinger"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstspel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstsprookje"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerststal"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstster"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerststol"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerststuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "kersttak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kersttijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstvakantie"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstverhaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstverlichting"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstversiering"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstwieg"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerstzang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sinterkerst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "Kerstmis"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from Kerstmis",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from Kerstmis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "kerst m",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kerst"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch back-formations",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch proper nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrst",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrst/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Christmas, the major Christian feast commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christmas",
          "Christmas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛrst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kerst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Nl-kerst.ogg/Nl-kerst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Nl-kerst.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrst"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "Kerst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerst"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kersmisse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Christus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Christus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Christus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kerst m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "kerst m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Middle Dutch nouns",
        "Middle Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Christ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christ",
          "Christ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kerst meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.